: If the rights are currently non-producing, they may be valued between $25 and $250 per acre . Once leased, typical royalty rates for oil and gas range from 12.5% to 25% .

: Conduct a thorough title search to confirm if mineral rights have been severed. A standard title policy often excludes mineral rights, so you may need a specialized "Quiet Title Action" if ownership is disputed.

Buying land with mineral rights is a strategic move that can provide passive income and long-term asset protection. However, it requires a high level of due diligence to ensure the rights are "unified" with the surface rather than "severed". Key Considerations for Your Draft