: These specify the exact coordinates and sizes for every hole that needs to be drilled in the board.
: Gather all these files into a single .ZIP or .RAR archive before uploading. 2. Choose an Online Manufacturer pcb online buy
Manufacturers cannot use your raw design software files; you must export standardized formats. : These specify the exact coordinates and sizes
Buying PCBs online in 2026 is a streamlined process where you provide digital "blueprints" (Gerber files) to a manufacturer who then ships the physical boards to you. This guide breaks down the essential steps from design to delivery. 1. Prepare Your Manufacturing Files Choose an Online Manufacturer Manufacturers cannot use your
: The industry standard. Each file represents a layer, such as copper traces, solder mask (the colored coating), and silkscreen (text/labels).
: If you want the manufacturer to solder components for you (PCBA service), you must also provide a Bill of Materials (BOM) and a Pick-and-Place (Centroid) file .
Different vendors cater to different needs, from ultra-low-cost hobbyist runs to high-end industrial production. Essential PCB Design File Types You Need to Know - JLCPCB