: Guérot and Ritz argue that the EU prioritized expansion over internal deepening, which weakened its ability to form a cohesive, sovereign political identity capable of acting as an equal partner to global powers.
The authors contend that the European Union has shifted from its foundational mission of peace and civilizational values into a technocratic entity that supports confrontational policies. They specifically frame the conflict in Ukraine as an American proxy war against Russia, asserting that Europe has sacrificed its own strategic autonomy and potential for a continental peace order to serve U.S. interests. Key Arguments and Analysis Ulrike_GuГ©rot,_Hauke_Ritz_-_Endspiel_Europa_(Un...
The book has faced significant criticism from mainstream media and academic institutions. : Guérot and Ritz argue that the EU
: The authors explore the "cultural Cold War," suggesting that Western hostility toward Russia is rooted in historical and ideological conflicts rather than just current military or economic factors. Reception and Controversy interests
: The "Endspiel" (endgame) refers to a crossroads where Europe must either reinvent itself as an independent, post-atlantis entity or face continued decline as a secondary power in a new Cold War.
: The essay highlights the role of American neoconservative strategy in maintaining a unipolar world order, which the authors claim intentionally sidelined Europe’s economic and political competition.
In their 2022 essay, Endspiel Europa , Ulrike Guérot and Hauke Ritz argue that the original European project of a sovereign, peaceful continental order has failed due to escalating geopolitical tensions and a growing dependence on the United States. Core Thesis